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Regarding professional audio equipment, the Shure SM7B dynamic microphone is a true industry staple. Known for its versatility and exceptional sound quality, this microphone has become a favorite among broadcasters, recording engineers, and podcasters.
The Shure SM7B dynamic microphone is professional-grade audio equipment widely used by musicians, podcasters, and broadcasters. It features a cardioid pickup pattern, noise attenuation technology, and uniform frequency response, delivering exceptional vocal reproduction and off-axis rejection.
In this article, we’ll dive deep into the Shure SM7B, exploring its background, key features, applications, and how it compares to other popular microphones on the market. By the end, you’ll understand why this microphone is such a unique tool in audio production.
Table Of Contents
1. Background Of The Shure SM7B
2. Key Features And Sound Of The Shure SM7B
3. Applications Of The Shure SM7B
4. How To Setup The Shure SM7B For Podcasting And Streaming
5. Best Preamps For The Shure SM7B
6. Comparisons And Alternatives To The Shure SM7B
7. Shure SM7B Accessories
8. Pricing Of The Shure SM7B
9. Tips For Using The Shure SM7B
10. Shure SM7B Dynamic Microphone – A Timeless Classic
11. FAQ
1. Background Of The Shure SM7B
The Early Years
The Shure SM7B dynamic microphone has a storied history dating back to the late 1960s when its predecessor, the Shure SM5, was first introduced.
The original SM5 was a unidirectional dynamic microphone that quickly gained popularity among recording engineers for its natural sound and ability to handle high sound pressure levels. As technology evolved, Shure continued to refine the design, leading to the release of the SM7 in 1973.
Evolution And Fame
The Shure SM7 gained widespread recognition when Quincy Jones and Bruce Swedien used it to record Michael Jackson’s vocals for the iconic album “Thriller.”
This success cemented the microphone’s reputation for delivering unparalleled vocal quality.
In response to customer feedback and advancing technology, Shure introduced the SM7B in 1999, incorporating several key improvements that have made it the gold standard in broadcast and recording applications.
2. Key Features And Sound Of The Shure SM7B
Cardioid Polar Pattern
The Shure SM7B dynamic microphone features a cardioid polar pattern, which means it’s most sensitive to sounds coming from the front while rejecting noise from the sides and rear. This design helps to reduce background noise and focus on the primary sound source, making it ideal for situations where you need to isolate a specific audio source.
Frequency Response
With a frequency response of 50 Hz to 20,000 Hz, the Shure SM7B is capable of capturing a wide range of audio frequencies, providing a natural and balanced sound. The microphone also includes selectable frequency response settings, allowing users to tailor its performance to their needs.
Built-In Pop Filter And Windscreen
The Shure SM7B has an internal pop filter and a detachable windscreen. These features help to minimize plosive sounds and wind noise, ensuring that your recordings remain clean and free of unwanted artifacts.
Shock Isolation
The Shure SM7B features an internal shock isolation system, effectively reducing the transmission of mechanical noise and vibrations. This is particularly useful when recording in environments with potential sources of interference, such as footsteps or vibrations from nearby equipment.
Sound Characteristics Of The Shure SM7B
The Shure SM7B dynamic microphone delivers exceptional sound quality due to its uniform frequency response, noise attenuating technology, and cardioid pickup pattern. This combination produces rich, clear, and natural vocal reproduction, making it popular among professional musicians and broadcasters.
Key Features Of The Shure SM7B Dynamic Microphone:
Feature | Description |
Type | Dynamic |
Polar Pattern | Cardioid |
Frequency Response | 50 Hz – 20,000 Hz |
Sensitivity | -59 dBV/Pa (1.12 mV) |
Impedance | 150 ohms |
Connector | 3-pin XLR |
Switchable Response | Flat and Presence Boost |
Pop Filter | Integrated, detachable |
Windscreen | Included foam windscreen |
Bass Roll-off | Low-frequency roll-off switch |
Shock Isolation | Internal air suspension shock isolation system |
Electromagnetic Shielding | Effective shielding against hum and interference from computer monitors and other electronic devices |
Construction | Rugged, all-metal construction |
Mounting | Standard microphone stand or boom arm |
Ideal Applications | Podcasting, streaming, voice-over, radio broadcasting, music recording |
3. Applications Of The Shure SM7B
Broadcasting
The Shure SM7B has long been a go-to microphone for broadcasters, thanks to its excellent noise rejection, natural sound quality, and durable construction. It’s a popular choice for radio and television studios, where a clean and clear audio signal is crucial for professional results.
Recording Studios
The SM7B’s ability to capture a wide range of frequencies and its exceptional performance with vocals have made it a staple in recording studios worldwide. Engineers and producers value its versatility, as it can handle various recording tasks, from vocals to instruments such as guitar amps and drums.
Podcasts And Streaming
In recent years, the Shure SM7B dynamic microphone has become a popular choice for podcasters and streamers who demand professional audio quality. Its noise rejection and internal shock isolation make it perfect for home studios, where background noise and vibrations can be difficult to control.
4. How To Setup The Shure SM7B For Podcasting And Streaming
Today, the Shure SM7B has become a crucial and professional asset for podcasting and streaming thanks to its outstanding sound quality, durability, and versatility. To set up the Shure SM7B for podcasting and streaming, follow these steps:
How To Setup The Shure SM7B For Podcasting And Streaming:
- Gather Necessary Equipment:
- Shure SM7B microphone
- Boom arm or microphone stand
- XLR cable
- Audio interface or mixer (with phantom power if using a Cloudlifter)
- Cloudlifter CL-1 Mic Activator (optional but highly recommended)
- Pop filter or foam windscreen (included with the SM7B)
- Headphones
- Computer with recording or streaming software
- Attach The Microphone To The Stand Or Boom Arm:
- Secure the SM7B to your preferred mounting solution by screwing it onto the stand or boom arm.
- Connect The XLR Cable:
- Plug one end of the XLR cable into the bottom of the SM7B microphone.
- If using a Cloudlifter, plug the other end of the XLR cable into the input of the Cloudlifter, and then use another XLR cable to connect the Cloudlifter’s output to the audio interface or mixer.
- If not using a Cloudlifter, plug the other end of the XLR cable directly into the audio interface or mixer.
- Set Up The Audio Interface Or Mixer:
- Connect the audio interface or mixer to your computer using the appropriate connection method (USB, Thunderbolt, etc.).
- Ensure your interface or mixer is powered on, and set the input gain to a low level to start.
- Adjust Microphone Settings:
- The SM7B has two selectable frequency response settings: flat and presence boost. Choose the setting that suits your voice and preferences.
- Use the included foam windscreen or an external pop filter to reduce plosives and breath noise if desired.
- Set Up Recording Or Streaming Software:
- Install and open your preferred recording or streaming software (Audacity, Adobe Audition, OBS, or Streamlabs OBS).
- In the software settings, select your audio interface or mixer as the input device.
- Create a new track or scene, and arm it for recording.
- Test And Adjust Settings:
- Put on your headphones and speak into the microphone while slowly increasing the input gain on your audio interface or mixer until you reach a desirable level.
- Make sure your voice is clear and without distortion. The ideal recording level should peak between -12dB and -6dB.
- Adjust any additional settings, such as EQ or compression, as needed.
- Record Or Stream:
- Once you’re satisfied with the sound quality and levels, you’re ready to start recording your podcast or streaming.
Remember, the Shure SM7B is a dynamic microphone, which means it is less sensitive to background noise and requires more gain than condenser microphones. A Cloudlifter or a high-quality preamp is recommended to ensure optimal sound quality.
5. Best Preamps For The Shure SM7B
The Shure SM7B dynamic microphone has a relatively low output, which means it requires a good amount of gain to get optimal audio levels.
When choosing a preamp for the Shure SM7B, consider factors like budget, connectivity options, and additional features like built-in processing or plugin compatibility. A good preamp needs to provide enough clean gain for the SM7B.
A high-quality preamp can significantly affect the overall sound quality when using the SM7B. We can highly recommend these preamps:
Cloud Microphones Cloudlifter CL-1
The Cloudlifter is not technically a preamp but an inline mic activator that provides up to +25 dB of clean gain. It’s a popular and affordable choice for boosting the gain of the SM7B without introducing additional noise.
The Cloudlifter is the most common accessory for the SM7B. It also requires phantom power from your audio interface or mixer.
Focusrite Scarlett 2i2 (3rd Gen) Or Higher Models
The Focusrite Scarlett series is an affordable option that combines an audio interface with exceptional built-in preamps for the price. The 3rd generation models have improved preamps with enough gain for the SM7B.
USB connectivity is making it easy to connect to a computer for recording or streaming.
Audient iD4 MKII
The Audient ID4 MKII is known for its high-quality preamps, providing enough clean gain for the SM7B without introducing significant noise.
Audient always excels when it comes to built-in preamps and the ID4 is a solid desktop interface for the SM7B.
dbx 286s Mic Preamp/Processor
The dbx 286s is a popular rack-mounted choice for podcasters and streamers using the SM7B. It’s a single-channel mic preamp with additional processing features like a compressor, de-esser, and enhancer.
It offers sufficient gain for the SM7B and allows hardware-based fine-tuning of the audio signal!
Universal Audio Apollo Twin X DUO Or Higher Models
The Universal Audio Apollo Twin X DUO is a premium option, featuring outstanding high-quality preamps with enough gain for the SM7B and low noise performance.
It comes with thunderbolt connectivity, offering low latency and compatibility with Universal Audio’s range of UAD plugins as well.
6. Comparisons And Alternatives To The Shure SM7B
Shure SM58
The Shure SM58 is another iconic dynamic microphone known for its durability and performance in live sound applications. While the SM58 is more affordable, the SM7B offers superior sound quality, noise rejection, and versatility, making it a better choice for studio and broadcasting applications.
Rode Procaster
The Rode Procaster is a popular alternative to the Shure SM7B, offering similar performance at a lower price point. However, many users find that the SM7B provides a warmer and more natural sound, making it the preferred choice for professional applications.
7. Shure SM7B Accessories
When using the Shure SM7B, several accessories can help improve your recording or streaming experience and enhance the microphone’s performance. Here’s a list of the best “supplements” for the SM7B:
High-Quality XLR Cables
Invest in good quality XLR cables to ensure a reliable connection and minimal signal degradation. Look for cables with solid connectors, shielding, and durable construction.
Boom Arm Or Microphone Stand
A sturdy boom arm or microphone stand will help position the SM7B correctly and maintain stability during recording or streaming. Examples include the Rode PSA1 (which mixing monster uses as well), the Heil Sound PL-2T, the Gator Frameworks Deluxe for boom arms and the K&M 210/9 for microphone stands.
Shock Mount
The SM7B features internal shock isolation, which reduces handling noise and vibrations. An external shock mount is not needed for the SM7B.
Pop Filter
The SM7B comes with a foam windscreen, which can reduce plosives and breath noise. However, if you prefer an external pop filter, consider the Stedman Corporation Proscreen XL.
By investing in these accessories, you can optimize your Shure SM7B setup for podcasting, streaming, or other recording applications, ensuring the best possible sound quality and a professional outcome.
8. Pricing Of The Shure SM7B
The Shure SM7B typically retails for around $399.
However, prices may vary depending on the region, retailer, or ongoing promotions and discounts.
It’s important to note that this price is for the microphone only and does not include any additional accessories or equipment you might need for a complete setup, such as an audio interface, preamp, boom arm, or XLR cables.
When budgeting for a Shure SM7B setup, remember to factor in the cost of these necessary components.
9. Tips For Using The Shure SM7B
- Experiment with the microphone’s selectable frequency response settings to find the best sound for your specific application.
- Use a high-quality preamp to ensure you’re getting the most out of the SM7B’s performance capabilities.
- Remember to use proper microphone technique, keeping a consistent distance from the microphone to achieve a consistent sound.
10. Shure SM7B Dynamic Microphone – A Timeless Classic
The Shure SM7B is a dynamic microphone with a rich history, known for its versatility and exceptional sound quality.
Its key features include a cardioid polar pattern, a frequency response of 50 Hz to 20,000 Hz, a built-in pop filter and windscreen, and shock isolation. Widely used by broadcasters, recording engineers, and podcasters, the SM7B is a favorite for those seeking professional audio quality.
The microphone is perfect for various applications such as broadcasting, recording studios, podcasts, and streaming.
To set it up for podcasting and streaming, you will need equipment like a boom arm or microphone stand, XLR cable, audio interface or mixer, Cloudlifter CL-1 Mic Activator (optional but recommended), pop filter or foam windscreen, headphones, and a computer with recording or streaming software.
When using the Shure SM7B, it’s essential to have a high-quality preamp to ensure optimal sound quality. Some of the best preamps for the SM7B include the Cloud Microphones Cloudlifter CL-1, Focusrite Scarlett 2i2 (3rd Gen) or higher models, Audient iD4 or iD14, dbx 286s Mic Preamp/Processor, and Universal Audio Apollo Twin X (or higher models).
The Shure SM7B is often compared to alternatives like the Shure SM58 and the Rode Procaster. While these microphones have their strengths, the SM7B offers superior sound quality, noise rejection, and versatility, making it the preferred choice for professional applications.
Priced around $399, the Shure SM7B does not include additional accessories or equipment. When budgeting for your setup, remember to factor in the cost of components like an audio interface, preamp, boom arm, or XLR cables.
Overall, the Shure SM7B dynamic microphone is one of the best choices when searching for a professional and versatile studio microphone.
11. FAQ
- Is The Shure SM7B Suitable For Live Performances?
While the Shure SM7B dynamic microphone is primarily designed for studio and broadcasting applications, it can be used for live performances, especially for vocals and instrument miking that require a high level of detail and isolation. - Do I Need A Preamp For The Shure SM7B?
The Shure SM7B dynamic microphone has a relatively low output level, so a high-quality preamp is highly recommended to achieve the best results and boost the signal. - Can The Shure SM7B Be Used For Recording Instruments?
The Shure SM7B dynamic microphone is versatile enough to handle various recording tasks, including vocals, guitar amps, and drums. - What’s The Difference Between The Shure SM7B And SM7A?
The main differences between the Shure SM7B dynamic microphone and its predecessor, the SM7A, are the SM7B’s improved frequency response and the addition of an internal shock isolation system. - How Do I Clean And Maintain My Shure SM7B?
To clean and maintain your Shure SM7B dynamic microphone, gently wipe the microphone’s exterior with a soft, damp cloth. Avoid harsh chemicals or abrasive materials that could damage the microphone’s finish. For the windscreen, remove it from the microphone and gently clean it with a mild soap and water solution, then allow it to air dry before reattaching it.